09届高三英语语法复习教案之情态动词

概要： Need you…? Yes, I must. No, I needn't/don't have to. Must you…? 典型例题 ① ---Could I borrow your dictionary? ---Yes, of course, you____. A. might B. will C. can D. should 答案C。 could表示语气的委婉,并不表示时态。答语中的of course,表示语气的肯定,允许某人做某事时,用can和 may来表达,不能用could或might。 【注意】 will 与you连用,用来提出要求或下命令。should与you 连用,用来提出劝告。 ② ---Shall I tell John about it? ---No, you ___. I've told him already. A. needn't B. wouldn't C. must

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    Need you…?  Yes, I must.   No, I needn't/don't have to.
    Must you…?           
    典型例题
    ① ---Could I borrow your dictionary?
    ---Yes, of course, you____. 
    A. might B. will  C. can  D. should
    答案C。 could表示语气的委婉,并不表示时态。答语中的of course,表示语气的肯定,允许某人做某事时,用can和 may来表达,不能用could或might。
    【注意】 will 与you连用,用来提出要求或下命令。should与you 连用,用来提出劝告。
    ② ---Shall I tell John about it?
    ---No, you ___. I've told him already.
    A. needn't  B. wouldn't  C. mustn't  D. shouldn't
    答案A。needn't 不必,不用。 wouldn't 将不, 不会的。 mustn't 禁止、不能。 shouldn't 不应该。本题为不需要,不必的意思,应用needn't。
    情态动词基础训练
    1. ---Shall I tell John about it?
    ---No, you ______. I’ve told him already.
    A. needn’t        B. wouldn’t       C. mustn’t      D. shouldn’t
    2. ---There were already five people in the car, but managed to take me as well.5Fr
    ---It ______ a comfortable journey.
    A. can’t be    B. shouldn’t be     C. mustn’t have been    D. couldn’t have been
    3. ---Why didn’t you come to see me?
    ---I ______, but I was too busy yesterday.
    A. like to         B. should like to     C. would like to have        D. am going to
    4. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.
    A. might           B. need             C. should          D. would
    5. There was plenty of time; she ______.
    A. mustn’t have hurried               B. needn’t have hurried
    C. may not have hurried               D. wouldn’t have hurried
    6. ---Is John coming by air?
    ---He should, but ______ not. He likes taking trains.
    A. must             B. can            C. need              D. may
    7. ---______ it be Li Ping who broke the glass?
    ---No. It ______ be Wang Hai who did it.
    A. Could; may       B. Can; can       C. May; must         D. Can; must
    8. When the old man was alive, he ______ sit for hours at the door.
    A. would            B. could          C. must              D. might

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