概要:3 ) 同位语从句常用连接词 that , 连接副词 when , where 等常用于 have no ( some ) idea 后。如:I have no idea when he will be back . ( 同位语从句 ) = I don\'t know when he\'ll be back . I will never forget the day when I joined the army . ( 定语从句 ) 【 指点迷津 】very 误用例析 1 . [ 误 ]I\'m very afraid he\'s out . [ 正 ]I\'m very much afraid he\'s out . [ 析 ]very 不能修饰 afraid , asleep , awake , alone , alive 等表语形容词,这类形容词要用其他副词修饰。如:be wide awake , be fast ( deep , sound ) a
高二英语第二十三单元Telephones,标签:高二英语选修7教案,高二英语下册教案,http://www.67jx.com3 ) 同位语从句常用连接词 that , 连接副词 when , where 等常用于 have no ( some ) idea 后。如:I have no idea when he will be back . ( 同位语从句 ) = I don\'t know when he\'ll be back .
I will never forget the day when I joined the army . ( 定语从句 )
【 指点迷津 】
very 误用例析
1 . [ 误 ]I\'m very afraid he\'s out .
[ 正 ]I\'m very much afraid he\'s out .
[ 析 ]very 不能修饰 afraid , asleep , awake , alone , alive 等表语形容词,这类形容词要用其他副词修饰。如:be wide awake , be fast ( deep , sound ) asleep , be quite alone , be very much alive。
2 . [ 误 ]The situation seems to be very improved .
[ 正 ]The situation seems to be very much ( much ) improved .
[ 析 ]在没有形容词化仍有动词性的现在分词和过去分词之前不能用 very , 应用 very much 或 much。very 只能修饰 amusing , disappointing , exciting , interesting , moving , pleasing , satisfying , devoted , interested , learned , pleased , surprised , tired , worried 等形容词化的分词。
3 . [ 误 ]I\'m very tired that I can\'t walk a bit farther .
[ 正 ]I\'m so tired that I can\'t walk a bit farther .
[ 析 ]very 不能替代 so…that 和 too…to 中的 so 和 too 修饰其形容词和副词。so…that 与 too…to 属于固定句型结构。
4 . [ 误 ]It was very impossible for her to catch the 9 o\'clock train .
[ 正 ]It was quite impossible for her to catch the 9 o\'clock train .
[ 析 ]very 不能修饰 impossible , mistaken , different , right 和 wrong 等不可分等级的形容词。修饰这些词时,常用 quite。
5 . [ 误 ]The book is very worth reading .
[ 正 ]The book is well worth reading .
[ 析 ]worth 是表语形容词,表示“很值得……”时,常用 well 修饰而不用 very。
6 . [ 误 ]He is very anxious to leave .
[ 正 ]He is too anxious to leave .
[ 析 ]句式“主语 + 系动词 + ( only , , but ) too + adj . + to do sth . ”,意为“非常或 + 分……去干某事”,此时不用 very 代替 too。能用于这一句式的形容词有 anxious , eager , ready , pleased , glad 等。
二、学海导航
【 学法指要 】
单元重点词汇点拨
1 . hire 常用作动词,意为“雇用 ( 某人 ) ( = employ ) ;租借 ( 东西 ) ( = rent ) ”。例如:
They hired five more hands for the rice harvest .
They hired a concert hall with accommodations for 300 people .
2 . wind 用作动词时,为不规则动词,过去式和过去分词都是 wound , 可以表示“ ( 道路、河流等 ) 弯曲,蜿蜒; ( 把毛线等 ) 卷起,卷成球; ( 把某物 ) 卷在 ( 某物、人等 ) 上,缠绕;上紧 ( 发条 ) ”。例如:
The river winds through the jungle .
The road winds up the mountain .
Will you wind the wool into a ball?
3 . strong 用作形容词,其名词形式为 strength , 动词形式为 strengthen。例如:
Which do you think is stronger , a lion or a tiger?
He has a very strong will .
They took strong measures at last .
The light is too strong for this room .
This coffee is too strong for me .
He got his strength back slowly after his illness .
She doesn\'t have enough strength to walk upstairs .
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